Merriam-Webster defines cultural shock as: “a feeling of confusion, doubt, or
nervousness caused by being in a place (such as a foreign country) that is very
different from what you are used to.”
Before leaving
Brazil to move to Canada I read a lot about cultural shock, and the more I
read, the more I was certain that I was not going to go through a cultural
shock myself.
I had several
reasons in my mind to believe that I would not have to fear this issue.
·
Canada
and Brazil are located in the same continent! I know…they are far apart from
each other, like north and south? But still, they are located in the same
continent, so I don’t have to fear!
·
We
have similar types of food and clothing. (So, I thought).
·
I
knew a little bit of English. Yeah, right!
·
The
lexical roots of Portuguese and English are from Latin and because both alphabets are pretty
much the same I thought that learning English would be an easy task.
·
I was
a teacher in Brazil, I knew how to speak Portuguese and l learned Spanish as my
second language very quickly. How can learning another language be difficult for me?
·
I
come from a state located in the deep South of Brazil, where it is cold and it
snows in the mountains during the winter! (Believe me it does!!!)
So what can go wrong?
Part 1 - Everything!
When I first
moved from Brazil to Canada, I moved to London, Ontario, which was not my first
choice, but due to my husband’s job, that was our assigned place to go.
As soon as we
arrived I already noticed the difference in climate, it was October, and it was
only +10C!!! I had just left a warm whether with temperatures ranging from 20C
to 25C on the plus side.
After landing, a
group of friends picked us up from Pearson’s Airport, in Toronto. We stopped at a
restaurant, and my second shock occurred… What do I order? What type of food is
that? The waitress tried to explain to me, but I could not understand what she
was saying. It turns out that my English was not good enough for all of those details about food. So,
I guess that the similarities between Portuguese and English lexical roots did
not help me that much after all.
That was just the
beginning of my cultural shock, little did I know how much more I was going to
go through with buying clothes, attending school, going to grocery stores, to the doctor’s office and with getting settle in my
first home!
Part 2 - The First House
Before moving to Canada, I had seen pictures of a few
places in different Canadian provinces. I saw quite a few parks, beautiful mountains and lakes, schools and
houses online. I used to imagine myself living and working in those places. I
created an image in my mind of what my home in Canada would look like. When we
finally moved to Canada, the place where we moved to, a small ugly townhouse in
London, Ontario, did not match the image I had in my head.
The ‘funny’ thing is
that I started to develop great feelings for that small townhouse; after all it was my
first home in Canada! I learned how to
love that little house and it did not look that small or ugly anymore. I started
to make connections with that place, I started to get to know my neighbours and
the community and that connection brought a new meaning to my place. In my mind that
was the place I should be in. (At least at that time!)
That was just a few of my anxious moments
in Canada… there were quite a few more after that…
I can completely relate with the ideas shared by
Juffer (1985) on her article called: “RESEARCHING
CULTURE SHOCK:
THE CULTURE SHOCK ADAPTATION INVENTORY”
I love the beginning of
Juffer (1985)’s article, which describes really well what I went through during
my first months (years) in Canada…
“When a person goes abroad and enters a
new environment, cultural cues that have been taken for granted as simply part
of the "fabric of life" no longer are assessed accurately. Life
becomes unpredictable and people have problems coping with even routine aspects
of living. The simplest, semi-automatic tasks such as listening to the radio,
getting a drink of water, going to the grocery store, driving a car, or
chatting with neighbours require full concentration and attention to complete
successfully. Since every detail, large and small, in the new environment
demands the full attention of the expatriate, mental fatigue soon occurs which
further frustrates the coping mechanisms.” (Juffer, 1985, p.2)
References: